The same vineyard image, first planted there as a brief accusation - now developed here into a full extended metaphor.
Matthew 20:1 draws on this same vineyard image, Jesus's parable of the workers built on the same standing metaphor for Israel.
Mark 12:1's parable opens by echoing this song detail for detail - a vineyard, a hedge, a wine press, a tower - developed here into a full parable.
Matthew 21:33 reproduces this same vineyard-building detail almost point for point as the opening of Jesus's own parable.
Luke 20:9's parable opens by echoing this same song - a man plants a vineyard - the image this chapter developed into a full extended metaphor.
Let me sing for my well beloved a song of my beloved about his vineyard. My beloved had a vineyard on a very fruitful hill.
Yahweh will enter into judgment with the elders of his people, and their leaders: “It is you who have eaten up the vineyard. The plunder of the poor is in your houses.
“For the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who was the master of a household, who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his vineyard.
He began to speak to them in parables. “A man planted a vineyard, put a hedge around it, dug a pit for the wine press, built a tower, rented it out to a farmer, and went into another country.
“Hear another parable. There was a man who was a master of a household, who planted a vineyard, set a hedge about it, dug a wine press in it, built a tower, leased it out to farmers, and went into another country.
He began to tell the people this parable. “A man planted a vineyard, and rented it out to some farmers, and went into another country for a long time.
The song opens as a love ballad about a vineyard before the audience realizes, only a few lines in, that they themselves are the vineyard being sung about.