‹ Chapter 9Luke 10 of 24Chapter 11

Luke 10:1

Μετὰ
metá
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between or and or ; less intimate than and less close than )
δὲ
but, and, etc.
ταῦτα
hoûtos
the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated)
ἀνέδειξεν
anadeíknymi
to exhibit, i.e. (by implication) to indicate, appoint
ho
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom)
κύριος
kýrios
supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title)
καὶ
kaí
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἑτέρους
héteros
(an-, the) other or different
ἑβδομήκοντα
hebdomḗkonta
seventy
δύο
dýo
"two"
καὶ
kaí
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἀπέστειλεν
apostéllō
set apart, i.e. (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
αὐτοὺς
autós
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἀνὰ
aná
properly, up; but (by extension) used (distributively) severally, or (locally) at (etc.)
δύο
dýo
"two"
δύο
dýo
"two"
πρὸ
pró
"fore", i.e. in front of, prior (figuratively, superior) to
προσώπου
prósōpon
the front (as being towards view), i.e. the countenance, aspect, appearance, surface; by implication, presence, person
αὐτοῦ
autós
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
εἰς
eis
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
πᾶσαν
pâs
all, any, every, the whole
πόλιν
pólis
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
καὶ
kaí
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τόπον
tópos
a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas is a large but participle locality), i.e. location (as a position, home, tract, etc.); figuratively, condition, opportunity; specially, a scabbard
οὗ
hoû
at which place, i.e. where
ἤμελλεν
méllō
to intend, i.e. be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probability, possibility, or hesitation)
αὐτὸς
autós
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἔρχεσθαι.
érchomai
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
Luke 10:1 · Greek NT (SBLGNT)
AMPLIFIED · 1 of 3
Now after this the Lord
Cross-Book Pattern
Worth noting honestly: the Greek behind this verse actually says "seventy-two," not "seventy" - a real difference between ancient manuscript…
appointed seventy others
Cross-Book Pattern
Worth noting honestly: the Greek behind this verse actually says "seventy-two," not "seventy" - a real difference between ancient manuscript…
, and sent them out ahead of Him, two by two
Cross-Book Pattern
Worth noting honestly: the Greek behind this verse actually says "seventy-two," not "seventy" - a real difference between ancient manuscript…
, into every city and place where He was about to go.
Rabbi's unlock
Luke 10:1New

The number of people Jesus sends out here has a real, unresolved textual history - some of the earliest and best manuscripts of Luke read "seventy," others read "seventy-two," and this translation has chosen one side of that split. It's worth seeing why either number makes sense as an echo of the same older story. When Moses could no longer carry Israel's burden alone, God had him gather seventy elders at the Tent of Meeting so the same Spirit resting on Moses could rest on them too. But the story doesn't stop cleanly at seventy: two more men, Eldad and Medad, had been listed among the seventy but stayed behind in the camp - and the Spirit rested on them there anyway, so that they prophesied without ever going out to the Tent. Depending on how you count, that story already has both a "seventy" and a "seventy-two" hiding inside it. Whichever number Luke originally wrote, the deeper point survives either way: Jesus is doing again what God once did through Moses, extending his own authority and Spirit outward onto a wider circle of ordinary people carrying his mission forward.

that's everything Rabbi's current library has flagged for this passage — new sources are added every week
Today's memory verse · from this session
Now after this the Lord appointed seventy others, and sent them out ahead of Him, two by two, into every city and place where He was about to go.
Luke 10:1
Ask Rabbi about this chapter